This has allowed the coastal areas to be characterized as transition zones of high fragility and as complex systems with a diversity of marine and land resources (Castillo, Ulloa and Alvarado, 2009) that consolidate a regional overview of a multisectoral nature. In recent decades, Mexico's coastal regions have undergone social, productive, territorial, and ecological changes, highlighted by population migration, development of new economic activities, human settlements with various levels of income, and overexploitation of natural resources. Palabras clave: territorio, camaronicultura, producción de carbón vegetal, pesca ribereña, costa de Hermosillo. Finalmente se analiza un conjunto de sinergias que, en algunos casos, articulan positivamente el aprovechamiento de las tres actividades, mientras que en otros provocan competencia. Los resultados señalan: pérdida de ecosistemas de mezquite, incremento de suelos desnudos en agostaderos, variación de especies de captura ribereña, pérdida de vegetación y modificación de hidrología en áreas acuícolas. Se obtuvieron datos por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas y construcción de indicadores territoriales. Keywords: territory, shrimp farming, charcoal production, coastal fisheries, Hermosillo coast.Įn este artículo se analizan las implicaciones territoriales que generan tres actividades productivas en la franja costera de Hermosillo, Sonora: elaboración de carbón vegetal, captura de especies marinas y cultivo de camarón. Finally, the article analyzes a set of synergies that positively articulate the three activities in some cases, but generate unhealthy competition in others. The results indicate a loss of mesquite ecosystems, an increased denuding of rangeland, wide variation in the catch of various species in coastal fisheries, complete loss of vegetation in some places, and a change in the hydrology in aquaculture zones. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews and the generation of a complex database. This article discusses the territorial implications generated by three productive activities in the Hermosillo, Sonora coastal strip: charcoal production, harvesting of marine species, and shrimp farms. Hugo César de la Torre Valdez 1, Sergio Alfonso Sandoval Godoy 2ġ Independent consultor / Part time professor Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo of receipt: June 23, 2014. Transformación ecológica regional y sinergias territoriales en la franja costera de Hermosillo, Sonora The examples from el Cementerio represent the northernmost expression of these traits and could represent the expansion of Mesoamerican/West Mexican identity, associated with the macro-regional trade, into northwest during the middle and late Ceramic period (AD 500-1532).Ecological Transformation and Territorial * Synergies in the Hermosillo, Sonora Coastal Strip These constitute biocultural traits common across much of Mesoamerica throughou its Prehispanic cultural sequence, which expanded along West Mexico and into northwest Mexico beginning in the Postclasic period (AD 900-1521). AD 1635, have recovered more than 100 human burials, many of which display elongated intentional cranial modification and in some cases, together with tooth filing. Recent excavations at the mortuary mound of el Cementerio site, located in the Ónavas valley, southeast Sonora, dated between ca. Investigadora independiente, Arizona State UniversityĪrizona State Museum, University of Arizonaĭeformación craneal, modificación dental, Sonora, Mesoamérica, cranial deformation, dental modification Abstract
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